Creating Torrents
Version 12 (Alan McGovern, 10/25/2010 11:11 PM)
| 1 | 2 | Alan McGovern | h1. Creating Torrents |
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| 2 | 2 | Alan McGovern | |
| 3 | 8 | Alan McGovern | [[Creating Torrents#Example-1|Example 1]] shows how to create a simple torrent. |
| 4 | 9 | Alan McGovern | [[Creating Torrents#Example-2|Example 2]] shows how to create a torrent asynchronously so that it does not block the main thread in your application. |
| 5 | 9 | Alan McGovern | [[Creating Torrents#Example-3|Example 3]] shows how to abort the creation of a torrent after it has started |
| 6 | 11 | Alan McGovern | [[Creating Torrents#Example-4|Example 4]] shows how to create a torrent and load it without having to hash the data a second time |
| 7 | 5 | Alan McGovern | |
| 8 | 7 | Alan McGovern | h2. Example 1 |
| 9 | 7 | Alan McGovern | |
| 10 | 2 | Alan McGovern | <pre><code class="java"> |
| 11 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // 'path' is the location of the file/folder which is going to be converted |
| 12 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // to a torrent. 'savePath' is where the .torrent file will be saved. |
| 13 | 12 | Alan McGovern | void CreateTorrent(string path, string savePath) { |
| 14 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // The class used for creating the torrent |
| 15 | 12 | Alan McGovern | TorrentCreator c = new TorrentCreator(); |
| 16 | 2 | Alan McGovern | |
| 17 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // Add one tier which contains two trackers |
| 18 | 12 | Alan McGovern | RawTrackerTier tier = new RawTrackerTier (); |
| 19 | 12 | Alan McGovern | tier.Add("http://localhost/announce"); |
| 20 | 2 | Alan McGovern | |
| 21 | 12 | Alan McGovern | c.Announces.Add(tier); |
| 22 | 12 | Alan McGovern | c.Comment = "This is the comment"; |
| 23 | 12 | Alan McGovern | c.CreatedBy = "Doug using " + VersionInfo.ClientVersion; |
| 24 | 12 | Alan McGovern | c.Publisher = "www.aaronsen.com"; |
| 25 | 2 | Alan McGovern | |
| 26 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // Set the torrent as private so it will not use DHT or peer exchange |
| 27 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // Generally you will not want to set this. |
| 28 | 12 | Alan McGovern | c.Private = true; |
| 29 | 2 | Alan McGovern | |
| 30 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // Every time a piece has been hashed, this event will fire. It is an |
| 31 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // asynchronous event, so you have to handle threading yourself. |
| 32 | 12 | Alan McGovern | c.Hashed += delegate (object o, TorrentCreatorEventArgs e) { |
| 33 | 12 | Alan McGovern | Console.WriteLine("Current File is {0}% hashed", e.FileCompletion); |
| 34 | 12 | Alan McGovern | Console.WriteLine("Overall {0}% hashed", e.OverallCompletion); |
| 35 | 12 | Alan McGovern | Console.WriteLine("Total data to hash: {0}", e.OverallSize); |
| 36 | 12 | Alan McGovern | }; |
| 37 | 12 | Alan McGovern | |
| 38 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // ITorrentFileSource can be implemented to provide the TorrentCreator |
| 39 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // with a list of files which will be added to the torrent metadata. |
| 40 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // The default implementation takes a path to a single file or a path |
| 41 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // to a directory. If the path is a directory, all files will be |
| 42 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // recursively added |
| 43 | 12 | Alan McGovern | ITorrentFileSource fileSource = new TorrentFileSource (path); |
| 44 | 12 | Alan McGovern | |
| 45 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // Create the torrent file and save it directly to the specified path |
| 46 | 12 | Alan McGovern | // Different overloads of 'Create' can be used to save the data to a Stream |
| 47 | 1 | </code></pre> |
|
| 48 | 1 | ||
| 49 | 7 | Alan McGovern | h2. Example 2 |
| 50 | 7 | Alan McGovern | |
| 51 | 5 | Alan McGovern | <pre><code class="java"> |
| 52 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // 'path' is the location of the file/folder which is going to be converted |
| 53 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // to a torrent. 'savePath' is where the .torrent file will be saved. |
| 54 | 5 | Alan McGovern | void CreateTorrent(string path, string savePath) |
| 55 | 5 | Alan McGovern | { |
| 56 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // The class used for creating the torrent |
| 57 | 5 | Alan McGovern | TorrentCreator c = new TorrentCreator(); |
| 58 | 5 | Alan McGovern | |
| 59 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // Fill in the path, trackers as in Example 1 |
| 60 | 5 | Alan McGovern | FillInStandardInformation(c); |
| 61 | 5 | Alan McGovern | |
| 62 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // Create the torrent asynchronously |
| 63 | 5 | Alan McGovern | c.BeginCreate(c, TorrentCreated); |
| 64 | 5 | Alan McGovern | } |
| 65 | 5 | Alan McGovern | |
| 66 | 5 | Alan McGovern | void TorrentCreated(IAsyncResult result) |
| 67 | 5 | Alan McGovern | { |
| 68 | 5 | Alan McGovern | TorrentCreator c = (TorrentCreator)result.AsyncState; |
| 69 | 5 | Alan McGovern | |
| 70 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // If any errors occured while creating the torrent, they |
| 71 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // will be rethrown here. |
| 72 | 5 | Alan McGovern | try |
| 73 | 5 | Alan McGovern | { |
| 74 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // Open the destination file and use the EndCreate overload which |
| 75 | 5 | Alan McGovern | // writes the data directly to the Stream. |
| 76 | 5 | Alan McGovern | using (FileStream stream = File.OpenWrite(savePath)) |
| 77 | 5 | Alan McGovern | c.EndCreate(result, stream); |
| 78 | 5 | Alan McGovern | } |
| 79 | 5 | Alan McGovern | catch (Exception ex) |
| 80 | 5 | Alan McGovern | { |
| 81 | 1 | Console.WriteLine("Error creating torrent: {0}", ex); |
|
| 82 | 1 | } |
|
| 83 | 9 | Alan McGovern | } |
| 84 | 9 | Alan McGovern | </code></pre> |
| 85 | 9 | Alan McGovern | |
| 86 | 9 | Alan McGovern | |
| 87 | 9 | Alan McGovern | h2. Example 3 |
| 88 | 9 | Alan McGovern | |
| 89 | 9 | Alan McGovern | <pre><code class="java"> |
| 90 | 9 | Alan McGovern | // 'path' is the location of the file/folder which is going to be converted |
| 91 | 9 | Alan McGovern | // to a torrent. 'savePath' is where the .torrent file will be saved. |
| 92 | 9 | Alan McGovern | void CreateTorrent(string path, string savePath) |
| 93 | 9 | Alan McGovern | { |
| 94 | 9 | Alan McGovern | // The class used for creating the torrent |
| 95 | 9 | Alan McGovern | TorrentCreator c = new TorrentCreator(); |
| 96 | 9 | Alan McGovern | |
| 97 | 9 | Alan McGovern | // Fill in the path, trackers as in Example 1 |
| 98 | 9 | Alan McGovern | FillInStandardInformation(c); |
| 99 | 9 | Alan McGovern | |
| 100 | 9 | Alan McGovern | // Create the torrent asynchronously and keep a reference to the |
| 101 | 9 | Alan McGovern | // IAsyncResult it returns |
| 102 | 9 | Alan McGovern | TorrentCreatorAsyncResult result = c.BeginCreate(c, TorrentCreated); |
| 103 | 9 | Alan McGovern | |
| 104 | 9 | Alan McGovern | // Abort creation of the torrent (can be called at any stage). Note, you |
| 105 | 9 | Alan McGovern | // can only abort the creation if the torrent is created asynchronously |
| 106 | 9 | Alan McGovern | result.Abort(); |
| 107 | 5 | Alan McGovern | } |
| 108 | 11 | Alan McGovern | </code></pre> |
| 109 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 110 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 111 | 11 | Alan McGovern | h2. Example 4 |
| 112 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 113 | 11 | Alan McGovern | <pre><code class="java"> |
| 114 | 11 | Alan McGovern | public static void CreateAndLoadTorrent (ClientEngine engine) |
| 115 | 11 | Alan McGovern | { |
| 116 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // Instantiate a torrent creator |
| 117 | 11 | Alan McGovern | TorrentCreator creator = new TorrentCreator (); |
| 118 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 119 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // Create a TorrentFileSource which is used to populate the .torrent |
| 120 | 11 | Alan McGovern | ITorrentFileSource files = new TorrentFileSource ("somefile.dat"); |
| 121 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 122 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // Create the Torrent metadata blob |
| 123 | 11 | Alan McGovern | BEncodedDictionary torrentDict = creator.Create (files); |
| 124 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 125 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // Instantiate a torrent |
| 126 | 11 | Alan McGovern | Torrent torrent = Torrent.Load (torrentDict); |
| 127 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 128 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // Create a fake fast resume data with all the pieces set to true so we |
| 129 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // don't have to hash the torrent when adding it directly to the engine. |
| 130 | 11 | Alan McGovern | BitField bitfield = new BitField (torrent.Pieces.Count).Not (); |
| 131 | 11 | Alan McGovern | FastResume fastResumeData = new FastResume(torrent.InfoHash, bitfield); |
| 132 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 133 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // Create a TorrentManager so the torrent can be downloaded and load |
| 134 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // the FastResume data so we don't have to hash it again. |
| 135 | 11 | Alan McGovern | TorrentManager manager = new TorrentManager (torrent, "SavePath", new TorrentSettings ()); |
| 136 | 11 | Alan McGovern | manager.LoadFastResume (fastResumeData); |
| 137 | 11 | Alan McGovern | |
| 138 | 11 | Alan McGovern | // Register it with the engine and start the download |
| 139 | 11 | Alan McGovern | engine.Register (manager); |
| 140 | 11 | Alan McGovern | engine.StartAll (); |
| 141 | 11 | Alan McGovern | } |
| 142 | 5 | Alan McGovern | </code></pre> |